Russian President Vladimir Putin has confirmed his visit to North Korea, marking a significant diplomatic move as he continues to challenge Western influence. This visit comes in the wake of his recent meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in September at Russia's Vostochny Cosmodrome. This will be Putin's first visit to Pyongyang since 2000, showcasing a growing alliance between Russia and North Korea.
In a letter published by North Korean state media, Putin promised to enhance trade and security ties with Pyongyang, emphasizing systems "not controlled by the West." He voiced support for North Korea's efforts to defend its interests against "US pressure, blackmail, and military threats." The letter was printed in Rodong Sinmun, North Korea's ruling party newspaper.
Putin's statements underscored a mutual opposition to Western attempts to prevent the establishment of a multipolar world order based on mutual respect and justice. The United States has expressed concerns over the deepening relationship between Russia and North Korea, viewing it as a destabilizing factor in global geopolitics.
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The Kremlin has described Putin's trip as a "friendly state visit," with expectations of signing a partnership agreement covering security issues and making joint statements to the media. The visit will include a parade in Kim Il Sung Square, a concert, and a visit to the Orthodox Church of the Life-Giving Trinity in Pyongyang, the only Orthodox church in North Korea. Putin will stay at the Kumsusan guesthouse, previously used by Chinese leader Xi Jinping during his 2019 state visit.
Putin's delegation will include his new defense minister, Andrei Belousov, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, and Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak. The visit highlights the strengthening ties between the two nations, particularly in the context of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine and North Korea's ongoing defiance of international sanctions and diplomatic isolation.
Kim Jong Un has praised the relationship with Russia, describing it as an "unbreakable relationship of comrades-in-arms." During their September meeting, Putin suggested potential military cooperation, and Kim expressed support for Russia's actions in Ukraine.
The White House, through National Security Council spokesman John Kirby, reiterated its concern about the growing ties between Russia and North Korea, emphasizing the potential implications for global security.
Experts, such as John Nilsson-Wright from Cambridge University's Centre for Geopolitics, interpret Putin's visit as an effort to reinforce ties with Cold War-era allies and counter Western isolation efforts. This move aligns with broader Russian strategies to forge alliances with authoritarian regimes amid rising global security challenges.
The visit underscores the evolving dynamics in international relations, with Russia seeking to bolster its alliances and challenge Western hegemony, while North Korea continues to leverage its strategic position in the region.
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